Tuesday, 17 April 2012

DD2000 - Design Product: Children's Books


I have chosen to review four children’s book illustrators as I have had to illustrate and design several  books of my own and think that by comparing a few may help me understand more what values they share and differences in designs. I also think that it will help me understand different styles and help me to work on my own. I went to the book shop Waterstone’s to look at different books as I thought they would have contemporary illustrators as well as well known and older illustrators too. Four books that I found interesting were; Sarah Warburton’s ‘Grub’s pups’, Layn Marlow’s ‘How many sleeps?’, Russell Ayto’s ‘The cow that laid an egg’ and Lydia Monks’ ‘What the ladybird heard’. All of these four books have some similar and some different qualities whether it’s the same technique, material, style or colours.





The first book I looked at was ‘What the ladybird heard’ as I had looked at this book in a previous project. The characterisation of the animals is quite simple, yet the use of collage brings depth and texture to the images which make them more appealing and interesting to look at. The images and layout aren’t the same on each page, some are double page spreads of parts of the farm with all the characters while others have the characters dotted in small sections on the page in their own space, which I think makes the book more interesting to look at. The colours used are bright and cheerful which attract the eye and different materials used include wallpaper, paint, photo and many others. She uses textures and patterns a lot in her work and I think it works well for the target audience as it make the images more appealing without getting in the way of the illustration itself. A similar book to this is Russel Ayto’s ‘The cow that laid an egg’ as he also uses texture in his work as well as flat colour. The characterisation is quite plain and made using simple isometric shapes and even though I don’t personally like this style work for my own I think it works well for the context and audience of the book. Having the cow stand on two legs gives it more personality and human characteristics where as Lydia’s characters still remains with all their animalistic qualities yet still look cute and friendly.  The materials that Ayto seems to use are inks, paints, papers and some digital sections.




The next book I looked at was Sarah Warbuton’s ‘Grub’s pups’. I loved the drawings in this book as they were still cartoony like the others yet the images seems to have more shape than Ayto’s and Monks’ and the images had slightly more tone to them as well. The texture of the illustrations is softer and looks like they were coloured using water colour. The back grounds of the book are plain and simple using block colour, where as Ayto and Monks both have full scenery backgrounds in their books. I love the style of the illustrations, I like that they have some tone in them and that the characters have a visible shadow. I also like how the characters have a black outline; this is something I tend to do with my own work as it makes the separation between the character and the background more visible. However, Lydia Monk doesn’t put an outline around her characters and this creates a softer look about them and creates a subtle appearance which is quite peaceful as there are now hard lines around her characters. Ayto on the other hand uses a bold black line to outline his characters which make them seem cartoonier and a bit harsh because the line is quite bold.

The final book I looked at was Layn Marlow’s ‘How many sleeps?’ which I really like because it is less cartoonish than the others and looks less childish. The illustrations still have a black outline around them but it is quite fine and works well with the image as you can see it but it doesn’t affect the appearance of the drawing unlike the lines in Ayto’s book as I find them too thick and garish. The colours used are quite subtle, not as bright as the ones used in all the other books. The materials used look like it was water colour or pencil as it’s subtle and quite calming. The layout of the book is similar to Sarah Warburton’s as there is a plain background with the colour image placed in a different area or way on each page where the images can interact when they need to.

All four illustrators use a relatively cartoonish style as it is not a realistic representation; however out of all of them I would say that Layn Marlow’s is the closest to it. My favourite out of them all has to be Layn Marlow’s ‘How many sleeps?’ as I love the layout of the book, the illustrations, colour and materials – overall I love everything about the book. My least favourite has to be Russell Ayto’s ‘The cow that laid an egg’ because I don’t particularly like how simple the characters are or the harsh black lines around them as it looks slightly messy. However I think they both work really well for the context of the story and would appeal to the target audience of differing age groups. Even though Layn’s book is my favourite I think it would hold the child’s attention for the least amount of time out of all the books because it’s not as cartoony or as bright and eye catching as all of the others. I think that Lydia Monks’ and Russell Ayto’s books would be the most appealing to younger children, followed by Sarah Warbutons’ and finally Layn Marlows’ book I think would appeal to slightly older children more in terms of illustrations as younger children would get bored of them quicker.

Each illustrator has successfully created endearing characters that children would fall in love with and they all work well with the context of their stories even though they have different mark making techniques or characterisation and colour. Both Lydia Monks and Russell Ayto use collage in their work while Sarah Warburton and Layn Marlow use watercolour in theirs. All of the illustrations have a cartoonish style, just of varying degrees. Each book would fascinate and charm a child audience and I have enjoyed looking and analysing the illustrations. Since looking through the different styles and layouts of the books, it has helped me to understand children book illustrating a bit more and has given me some tips and ideas for consideration for the future if I choose to pursue a project to do with children’s book illustration.

( 1,131 words )

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